The 1953 Rabbinic Courts Jurisdiction Law gives exclusive monopoly to the Orthodox rabbinic courts over all matters of marriage and divorce of Jews in Israel. Jewish law (in its Orthodox interpretation) governs marriage and divorce of all Jews in Israel. There is no civil marriage or divorce in Israel for either Jews or non-Jews, and non-Jews are similarly limited to religious functionaries and jurisdictions when it comes to personal status matters. Reform, Conservative and Reconstructionist rabbis are not given the authority to officiate in State recognized marriages.